山東收購名人字畫人員認為，鑒定書畫類藏品，要從紙、墨/色彩、畫風、筆觸的流暢性等方面去觀察識別。

Shandong's acquisition of celebrity calligraphy and painting personnel believed that the identification of calligraphy and painting collections should be observed and recognized from the aspects of paper, ink/color, painting style, and the smoothness of brush strokes.

你要對作者的各個時期的風格、功力有相當的了解，好多看看一些他收藏在博物館等地被確認為真品的作品，了解他的習慣，甚是他所用的印鑒也要仔細觀察。

You should have a good understanding of the author's style and skills in various periods. Look at many of his works that have been identified as authentic in museums and other places, understand his habits, and even carefully observe the seals he uses.

有時候，模仿者可能對作者的書畫風格臨摹的相當到位，但是在用章時，因為印泥的緣故而留下破綻。紙是很容易被造假的一個環節，例如泛黃、破損、折皺等歷史痕跡是常見的作舊手法。

Sometimes, the imitator may copy the author's calligraphy and painting style quite well, but when using the chapter, there are flaws due to the ink. Paper is a link that is easy to be faked. For example, yellowing, breakage, wrinkling and other historical traces are common old techniques.

一般來說，古人用墨講究，尤其是大師，都收藏有上等好墨，即使經歷了歷史滄桑，仔細聞一聞，還是會分辨出沉年好墨的令人舒適的清香與現代仿墨的略微刺鼻的氣味。

Generally speaking, the ancients were particular about using ink, especially the masters. They all had excellent ink in their collections. Even after experiencing the vicissitudes of history, they could still distinguish the comforting fragrance of good ink from the slightly pungent smell of modern imitation ink.

另外，大家還需要了解書畫用到的一些材料的歷史進程。例如：唐以前只有卷軸、壁畫，唐以后才有立軸;到了后唐五代時期，有了布壁畫(絹面木框)。而鏡框則是民國以后才傳入的。

In addition, you also need to understand the historical process of some materials used in painting and calligraphy. For example, before the Tang Dynasty, there were only scrolls and murals, but after the Tang Dynasty, there were vertical scrolls; In the period of the Later Tang and Five Dynasties, there were cloth murals (silk face wooden frame). The frame was introduced into China after the Republic of China.

了解這些歷史知識可以幫助你在被賣家忽悠時輕易識破。還有一種情況是需要注意的，就是“舊紙舊墨作新畫”，這種時候就完全要看你對作家的了解有多少了。

Understanding this historical knowledge can help you easily identify when being cheated by the seller. Another situation that needs attention is "old paper and old ink make new paintings", which depends on how much you know about the writer.

多去各類市場和博物館看看，一般來說，博物館里真品居多，市場上贗品居多，多比較兩者之間的區別。注意觀察真品真在哪里，特點為何;贗品假在哪里，推斷其造假手法。盡量做到“胸有成竹”。更多相關內容就來我們網站http://www.lebigueone.com咨詢吧！

Go to all kinds of markets and museums. Generally speaking, most of the genuine products in museums and most of the fakes in the market. Compare the differences between the two. Pay attention to where the real product is and what its characteristics are; Where is the fake? Infer the fake method. Try to be "confident". Come to our website for more relevant content http://www.lebigueone.com Ask!